A busy souk in Marrakech, Morocco.

Morocco

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by

Jay Goes Global
in ,

Located in North Africa, Morocco offers a captivating blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. The capital city, Rabat, and other major cities like Marrakech, Casablanca, and Fes are known for their vibrant souks, stunning architecture, and rich cultural scenes. When you visit Morocco, you’ll find enchanting towns, diverse landscapes from mountains to deserts, ancient medinas, magnificent palaces, and bustling markets. Morocco’s rich traditions, flavorful cuisine, and warm hospitality define its culture. Whether seeking adventure, history, or unique experiences, Morocco promises unforgettable memories and discoveries for every traveller.

This Morocco travel guide will provide extensive information to help you plan your next vacation. You can find all my Morocco posts at the bottom of the page. Or, check out other destinations for your trip.

Travel Info about Morocco

  • Morocco uses the Moroccan Dirham (MAD) as its currency. As of July 2024, 1 MAD = 0.11 USD / 0.09 GBP. Dirham is a closed currency so you can only get hold of the currency when you are in Morocco.
  • Morocco uses plug types C and E. The standard voltage is 220V with a frequency of 50Hz, so ensure your devices are compatible or bring a suitable adapter. Grab this universal travel adapter so you’re always prepared.
  • Public transport in Morocco is extensive and affordable but it is not very modern. Major cities offer buses, trams, and taxis. For intercity travel, you can use trains, buses, or car rentals, although the driving experience would be very intense!
  • Morocco operates on Western European Time (WET), which is UTC+0, and during daylight saving time, it shifts to UTC+1.
  • Tipping is by no means mandatory in Morocco. However, rounding the bill up or leaving a small tip is standard practice. It is also common practice to haggle.
  • Depending on your nationality, you may need a visa for Morocco. Check specific visa requirements based on your country.
  • Ensure your passport is valid for at least six months beyond your planned departure date.
  • Routine vaccinations like hepatitis and typhoid should be up to date.
  • Morocco is generally safe for travellers, but it’s wise to stay aware of your surroundings, especially in crowded areas. There is also a reputation of it being unsafe for females and a culture of hard selling to tourists. You should be careful not to touch things if you do not want to buy them.
Jemaa el-Fnaa night market in Marrakech, Morocco.

Jemaa el-Fnaa night market

Fun Facts about Morocco

  • Morocco is home to the Sahara Desert, the largest hot desert in the world.
  • The country boasts 9 UNESCO World Heritage Sites, including the medinas of Marrakech and Fes, and the historic city of Meknes.
  • Morocco has a rich tradition of Berber culture, with vibrant festivals and unique crafts.
  • The city of Chefchaouen is famous for its blue-painted streets and buildings.
  • Morocco’s cuisine, including dishes like tagine and couscous, is renowned worldwide for its flavours and diversity.

Moroccan Culture

  • Morocco is a country rich in cultural heritage, traditions and rich culinary experiences.
  • Moroccan culture values family, hospitality, and community. Learning some basic Arabic or Berber phrases can enhance your experience. For example, “Salam Alaikum” means peace be upon you, “Shukran” means thank you, and “Ma’a as-salama” means goodbye. Greetings often include a handshake or a kiss on both cheeks.
  • When you visit Morocco, don’t miss the traditional cuisine. Try tagine (slow-cooked stew), couscous, and harira (soup). For a traditional dessert, indulge in pastilla or Moroccan mint tea.
  • Morocco is predominantly Muslim, so you’ll find beautiful mosques and religious sites throughout the country.
A quiet Medina Street in Marrakech, Morocco.

A quiet Medina Street

Budgeting in Morocco

  • Morocco offers a range of options for traveller’s, from budget to luxury. Things in Morocco are quite cheap compared with eastern and northern Europe so it is a good destination for those on a budget.
  • For budget travellers, you can enjoy local meals for around MAD 50-100 ($5-10), while mid-range restaurants might cost around MAD 200-300 ($20-30) per person.
  • Accommodation options in Morocco range from budget hostels at about MAD 100 ($10) per night or you can find traditional Riads for slightly more. There is also a strong luxury market in Morocco but you will be paying a lot more to stay in these hotels.

Travel and Transport

  • Getting to Morocco is straightforward with several international airports. Mohammed V International Airport in Casablanca, Menara Airport in Marrakech, and Rabat-Salé Airport offer frequent flights to and from major global cities. The airports are not the most efficient. When you visit Morocco you will need a printed boarding pass to fly out of morocco and you have to check in at the desk even if you have no luggage. Also, the security lines are extreme so I would arrive at least 3 hours before your flight!
  • Make sure you book the cheapest flights to Morocco by using my expert guide to cheaper flights and use the code BLOG to get 25% off the marked price.
  • For traveling around the country, Morocco’s train system is extensive and connects major cities and regions. The ONCF (Office National des Chemins de Fer) operates the train network. Car rentals and ride-sharing services are also available. However, the roads are pretty chaotic so you would need to be quite brave to drive there comfortably.
  • Personally, I think the public transport in this area of the world is excellent. Despite the transport not being particularly modern, it is reliable and highly affordable. Also, you can usually get transport cards which allow you to use all means of public transport.
Medina, Marrakech, Morocco

Medina, Marrakech

Seasons/ When to Visit

If you visit Morocco, you will need to choose your travel dates wisely depending on the experience you desire. Major cities and desert destinations in Morocco will be busier in the cooler months due to the favourable weather; however, the summer months bring the offer of beautiful coastal experiences.

Spring in Morocco (March to May)

  • Spring in Morocco is a delightful time to explore the country, as temperatures are mild and landscapes bloom with colourful flowers. The countryside, especially the Atlas Mountains and Sahara Desert, is at its most vibrant, making it perfect for hiking and outdoor activities. Cities like Marrakech and Fes come alive with bustling markets and festivals, such as the Marrakech International Film Festival. This is also an excellent time to visit the coastal town of Essaouira, known for its beautiful beaches and vibrant arts scene. The pleasant weather invites you to experience Morocco’s rich culture and stunning natural beauty.

Summer in Morocco (June to August)

  • Summer in Morocco can be hot, especially in inland areas, but it’s a popular time for beach lovers along the coast. Cities like Agadir and Essaouira offer a refreshing escape with cooler sea breezes, making them perfect for sunbathing and water sports. The High Atlas Mountains provide a respite from the heat with cooler temperatures, ideal for hiking and exploring Berber villages. Major cities like Marrakech can be crowded, but evening activities thrive, with lively street performances in Jemaa el-Fnaa square. Summer also brings vibrant festivals, including the Moussem of Tan-Tan, celebrating Moroccan culture and traditions.

Autumn in Morocco (September to November)

  • Autumn is a fantastic time to visit Morocco, as temperatures begin to cool, creating comfortable conditions for exploration. The harvest season brings local markets to life, showcasing fresh produce and traditional crafts. Visit cities like Fes and Marrakech to wander through their historic medinas, where you can discover intricate architecture, spice markets, and artisan workshops. Autumn is also ideal for trekking in the Atlas Mountains, where the changing leaves provide stunning views. The Essaouira Gnaoua and World Music Festival in June is another cultural highlight that showcases Moroccan music and art, attracting visitors from around the globe.

Winter in Morocco (December to February):

  • Winter in Morocco can vary dramatically, with mild temperatures in coastal areas and cold weather in the mountains. This season offers unique experiences, such as skiing in the Atlas Mountains at resorts like Oukaimeden. In cities like Marrakech and Fes, winter is a great time for cultural exploration, with fewer tourists allowing for a more intimate experience of local traditions and cuisine. Explore the enchanting Sahara Desert with fewer crowds and enjoy camel trekking under clear night skies. The festive atmosphere during the New Year brings additional excitement, making winter an enchanting time to visit.

Book your flights to Morocco now!

Areas to Stay/Visit in Morocco

When you visit Morocco you will find a wide array of destinations to explore, depending on your desired experience and the time of year.

Marrakech

  • Known for its vibrant souks and stunning palaces, Marrakech is a must-visit. Stay in the Medina for a truly authentic experience, close to landmarks like the Koutoubia Mosque and the Jardin Majorelle. Also, you should opt for a riad for a traditional Moroccan atmosphere.

Fes

  • Renowned for its well-preserved medieval architecture, Fes is home to one of the world’s largest car-free urban areas. Stay in the Fes el-Bali district to explore its labyrinthine streets, historic madrasas, and the vibrant local markets.

Chefchaouen

  • Famous for its blue-painted streets and relaxed vibe, Chefchaouen is perfect for a peaceful retreat. Stay in the town centre for easy access to shops and cafes, or in a mountain lodge to enjoy stunning views of the Rif Mountains.

Essaouira

  • On the other hand, you can find this coastal city which is known for its charming medina and laid-back atmosphere. Stay near the beach to enjoy fresh seafood and water sports, or in the medina to explore local art galleries and vibrant markets.

Rabat

  • The capital city combines modernity with history. Stay near the Hassan Tower and the Royal Palace to experience the city’s cultural attractions, or in the Oudayas neighbourhood for beautiful views of the ocean and the historic kasbah.

Casablanca

  • Known for its modern architecture and bustling atmosphere, Casablanca is a great base for exploring. Stay near the Hassan II Mosque for stunning ocean views, or in the Maarif district for shopping and dining experiences.

Agadir

  • This beach resort city is perfect for sun-seekers. Stay along the beachfront promenade for luxury resorts and easy access to the beach, or in the city centre for local markets and a lively nightlife scene.

Ouarzazate

  • Known as the gateway to the Sahara, Ouarzazate offers unique desert experiences. Stay in a kasbah-style hotel to immerse yourself in the local culture, and explore nearby attractions like Aït Benhaddou, a UNESCO World Heritage site.
A souk in Medina, Marrakech, Morocco

Souk in Medina

Things to Do

Morocco is a land of rich culture, stunning landscapes, and diverse experiences.

  • Start your journey in Marrakech, where the bustling Jemaa el-Fnaa square comes alive with street performers, food stalls, and vibrant markets. Explore the historic Koutoubia Mosque, the Bahia Palace, and the lush Majorelle Garden, once owned by Yves Saint Laurent. Visiting the Medina is essential, where you can shop for traditional handicrafts, rugs, and spices.
  • On the other hand, you can head to Fes, known for its well-preserved medieval architecture and the famous Fes el-Bali medina, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Discover the ancient Al Quaraouiyine University, the world’s oldest existing degree-granting university, and wander through the winding streets filled with artisan workshops.
  • For a taste of Morocco’s natural beauty, visit the Atlas Mountains. Experience the hospitality of Berber villages, stunning waterfalls, or trek to the summit of Mount Toubkal, the highest peak in North Africa.
  • Also, don’t miss the enchanting Sahara Desert. Experience a camel trek through the dunes of Merzouga, spend a night in a traditional desert camp, and enjoy star-gazing under the vast desert sky.
  • The coastal city of Essaouira offers a relaxing atmosphere with its historic medina, beautiful beaches, and fresh seafood. Try your hand at windsurfing or kite surfing, or simply stroll along the ramparts.
  • Finally, immerse yourself in Moroccan culture by enjoying local dishes like tagine, couscous, and mint tea. Attend local festivals, such as the Moussem of Moulay Idriss, to experience traditional music, dance, and art. With its unique blend of history, culture, and breathtaking landscapes, Morocco promises an unforgettable travel experience.

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